Category: Medicare
Modifier 25 Fact Sheet from Novitas
Modifier 25 Fact Sheet
Modifier 25 is defined as a significant, separately identifiable evaluation and management (E/M) service by the same physician or other qualified health care professional on the same day of a procedure or other service.
Physicians of the same specialty in the same group practice are considered the same physician; therefore, they must bill and be paid as though they were a single physician.
Appropriate Use
Use modifier 25 with the appropriate level of E/M service.
- Modifier 25 indicates on the day of a procedure, the patient’s condition required a significant, separately identifiable E/M service, above and beyond the usual pre- and post-operative care associated with the procedure or service performed.
- E/M service may occur on the same day as a procedure. Medicare allows payment when the documentation supports modifier 25.
- A minor surgical procedure performed has a global period of 0-day or 10-day listed on the Medicare physician fee schedule (JH) (JL) and meets the definition of modifier 25.
Global Surgery
Global surgery is defined as all necessary services normally furnished by a surgeon before, during, and after a procedure. Medicare payment for a surgical procedure includes pre-operative, intra-operative, and post-operative services routinely performed by the surgeon or by members of the same group with the same specialty.
Do not use modifier 25 when billing for services performed during a post-operative period if related to the previous surgery. Related follow-up examinations by the same provider during the global period of a previous procedure are included in that procedure’s global surgical package.
- For an unrelated E/M service during the global period of a previous procedure, you may be able to report an appropriate E/M code with modifier 24 (unrelated evaluation and management service by the same physician during a postoperative period) appended.
- The E/M is for a new problem not related to the patient’s previous complaint or procedure.
- Append modifier 57 (decision for surgery), rather than modifier 25, if the E/M service prompts the decision to render a major procedure within 24 hours of the E/M service. Major procedure is defined as one with a 90-day global period.
National Correct Coding Initiative (NCCI) Procedure-to-procedure (PTP) edits
The NCCI promotes national correct coding methodologies and controls improper coding leading to inappropriate payment. The PTP code pair edits are automated prepayment edits preventing improper payment when reporting certain codes together for Part B-covered services on the same day by the same physician.
When both correct coding and global surgery edits apply to the same claim by the same physician, we’ll first apply the correct coding edits. Then, we’ll apply the global surgery edits to the correctly coded services
References:
E/M visit complexity add-on HCPS code G2211,
Effective for dates of service on and after January 1, 2025:
HCPCS code G2211 is payable when an associated office and outpatient (O/O) E/M base code (CPT codes 99202-99205 or 99211-99215) is reported with modifier 25 for the same patient by the same provider and a Part B preventive service, immunization administration, or annual wellness visit service identified in attachment 1 in Change Request (CR) 13705 is also present for the same date of service.
For claims not containing one of the identified services above or dates or service prior to January 1, 2025:
- Claims will deny when HCPCS code G2211 and an associated office and outpatient (O/O) E/M visit (CPT codes 99202-99205 or 99211-99215) is reported with modifier 25 for the same patient by the same provider on the same date of service:
- Separately identifiable visits occurring on the same day as minor procedures (such as 0 or 10-day global procedures) have resources sufficiently distinct from costs associated with furnishing stand-alone O/O E/M visits to justify different payment.
References:
- Change Request 13705 – Allow Payment for Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System (HCPCS) Code G2211 when Certain Part B Preventive Services are Provided on the Same Day
- MLN Matters article MM13473 – How to Use the Office & Outpatient Evaluation and Management Visit Complexity Add-on-Code G2211
- MLN Matters article MM13272 – Edits to Prevent Payment of G2211 with Office/Outpatient Evaluation and Management Visit and Modifier 25c
Inappropriate use
Avoid denials of claims with an appropriate use of modifier 25
- Do not report HCPCS code G2211 when modifier 25 is reported on an associated E/M visit (CPT codes 99202-99205 and 99211-99215) for claims not containing a Part B preventive service, immunization administration, or annual wellness visit service or dates of service prior to January 1, 2025.
- Do not use modifier 25 on HCPCS code G2211.
- Do not use modifier 25 on CPT code 99211
- Do not use modifier 25 by a physician other than the physician performing the procedure or physician of the same specialty in the same group practice.
- Do not use modifier 25 when documentation does not support a significant, separately identifiable E/M service.
References:
- CMS IOM Pub. 100-04 Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 12, section 40.2-40.5
- CMS IOM Pub. 100-04 Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 23, section 30.2
- E/M Service-specific coding instructions
- Frequently Asked Questions: Evaluation and management services
- Global Surgery Fact Sheet
- Global surgery & related services
- Global surgery calculator (JH) (JL)
- Local contractor pricing references
- MLN Matters article MM13452 – Medicare Physician Fee Schedule Final Rule Summary: CY 2024
- Modifier 25 tip sheet
Telehealth Breaking News
The below information was received today 12/26/2024, from Betsy Nicoletti
Medicare practitioners and patients can continue to perform/receive telehealth services as they have since the start of the pandemic for the next three months.
The first keep-the-government-open bill from Dec. 20 extended Medicare telehealth for two years. It didn’t pass. The bill that passed and was signed into law extends telehealth for Medicare patients as we know it now until March 31, 2025. Then, Congress must ACT again or we have the return to the pre-pandemic rules
Does this mean we can use the new CPT telehealth codes 98000-98015?
NOT FOR MEDICARE PATIENTS
98000-98015 have a status indicator of INVALID
Continue to use office visit codes with POS 02 or POS 10
And Other Payers?
Sadly, each payer can make their own telehealth rules.
2025 Medicare Outlook
1st Come, 1st Served
POET will host MGMA’s 2025 Medicare Outlook Web Event
Date: December 10, 2024
Time: 12 o’clock, noon
Where: POET Office 111 Gaslight Blvd. Ste.B, Lufkin, TX 75949
Lunch will be provided
Limited Seating Available
Call or Email to reserve your place.
TMA Webinar Helps Equip Physicians for 2025
Medicare Fee Schedule
With the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services’ (CMS’) 2025 Medicare Physician Fee Schedule set to take effect Jan. 1, the Texas Medical Association is preparing physicians for changes in payment and coding, telemedicine, and quality and value-based care arrangements, among other areas.
Medicare Solidifies Pay Cut
In a final rule that solidifies a nearly 3% Medicare pay cut for physicians in 2025, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) also set the trajectory for physician practices over the next year with a mixed bag of changes related to telemedicine, coding and payment, and the Merit-Based Incentive Payment System (MIPS), among others. ~By Phil West
While TMA analyzes what it sees as some isolated, positive changes resulting from CMS’ finalization of the 2025 Medicare Physician Fee Schedule, it is also urging physicians to act now to show their support for House Resolution 10073
CMS Increased Payment for Influenza Vaccines
On August 1, the Centers of Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) increased payments to physicians for influenza vaccines and updated which codes physicians should use when billing for the service during the 2024-25 flu season.
Texas Medical Association billing and coding staff caution that to receive payment, physicians also will need to use a national drug code (NDC) associated with the current period.
Follow this link for proper CPT codes and more vaccine information.
Revisions to Medicare Part B Coverage of Pneumococcal Vaccinations Policy
New! Search Tool Helps Streamline Prior Auths
Prior authorizations are often cited as one of the top burdens for healthcare professionals. To help streamline your workflow and save time, Humana has launched a new prior authorization search tool.
Now you can search by CPT® code, procedure or drug name to determine if authorization is required. You also can find guidance on how to submit medical and pharmacy authorizations.
UHC Network News August Edition
To view these updates, click the blue button to the right.
Humana Physician News Q2 2024 Newsletter
NEW! 2024 preauthorization lists (PAL) and notification requirements Lists of services and medications, effective July 1, 2024, that may require preauthorization for patients with Medicare Advantage, Medicaid, dual Medicare-Medicaid and commercial coverage are now available.
NEW! 2024 provider manuals Humana Medicare and Medicaid provider manuals, effective March 15, 2024, are now available.*
Quality and Stars learning series Humana provides educational webinars each month, covering Quality and Stars-related topics for both learning purposes and continuing education credits.
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