TMA Billing, Coding, and Payment Resources

TMA’s billing, coding, and payment page offers resources for physician practices, from one end of the continuum to the other. Educate yourself with our articles and tools, or get help with more complex questions.

Physician Payment Resource Center

TMA’s Physician Payment Resource Center (formerly known as the Hassle Factor Log and the Reimbursement, Review and Resolution Service) goes to bat for members by helping to resolve issues related to insurance payments.

TMA can help resolve issues with your payer network status, prompt-pay, and other reimbursement claims. Learn More

Billing and Coding Hotline

Speak directly with TMA’s certified coders and staff experts about regulatory compliance, billing and coding, payment, and licensure concerns.

(512) 370-1414

Hands on Help, Free for Members

Five (5) Tips for Tightening Referrals

When a patient leaves your office with a referral slip, it should represent the start of seamless specialty care. Too often, though, the process falls apart. Patients forget to schedule, specialists never send notes back, or documentation gaps raise liability concerns. The result? Fragmented care, frustrated patients, and potential revenue leakage for your practice. By rethinking how referrals are handled, physicians and administrators can strengthen continuity of care, reduce risks, and make the process smoother for everyone involved. Here are five strategies to tighten up your referral process.

Standardize your referral protocols.

Without a consistent system, referrals can become a patchwork of individual physician habits. Establishing clear protocols, such as using a referral checklist or template, helps reduce variation and improves reliability. Standardization also supports quality initiatives and payer requirements. One practice leader told Physicians Practice that creating uniform workflows was key to making sure payers actually paid for the care provided, underscoring the financial upside of consistency

Lean into data-driven decision support

Referrals don’t have to be based on gut instinct or habit alone. Practices can use analytics to weigh outcomes data, proximity, and even HEDIS scores when deciding which specialist to send patients to. This kind of data-driven approach has been shown to reduce unnecessary costs and improve patient satisfaction.

Use AI to prescreen and prioritize requests

Artificial intelligence is starting to take on a supportive role in referral management. For example, some health systems are testing AI models that prescreen referral requests and flag the ones most likely to need urgent specialist care. That means physicians can focus attention on complex cases while routine referrals move more efficiently.

Improve communication and tracking with colleagues

Even the best referral can fail if the patient never makes the appointment—or if the referring doctor never sees the specialist’s notes. Research shows nearly a third of patients over 65 never follow through with their referrals. Better communication between practices, whether through shared EHR systems, referral dashboards, or simple follow-up calls, can close that loop.

and they’ve also pointed out that stronger collaboration between physicians can keep patients from slipping through the cracks.

Document your referral rationale thoroughly

Liability issues around referrals often stem from documentation—or the lack of it. Recording why you referred, what diagnostic steps came first, and whether you received and reviewed the specialist’s notes is crucial. Some practices use a “rule of three,” referring only after three visits without resolution, to provide consistency and documentation clarity.

2025-2026 Flu Season Pricing

Payment Allowances and Effective Dates for the 2025-2026 Flu Season:

CPT Code or HCPCS code

CPT or HCPCS Short Descriptor

Labeler Name

Vaccine/ Procedure Name

National Payment Allowance

Effective Dates

90653

IIV ADJUVANT VACCINE IM

Seqirus

Fluad Trivalent (2025/2026) Preservative Free

$98.160

08/01/2025-07/31/2026

90656

IIV3 VACC NO PRSV 0.5 ML IM

Seqirus

Afluria Trivalent (2025/2026)  Preservative Free

$23.215

08/01/2025-07/31/2026

Sanofi Pasteur

Fluzone Trivalent (2025/2026)  Preservative Free

08/01/2025-07/31/2026

GlaxoSmithKline

Fluarix Trivalent (2025/2026) Preservative Free

08/01/2025-07/31/2026

FluLaval Trivalent (2025/2026) Preservative Free

08/01/2025-07/31/2026

90657

IIV3 VACCINE SPLT 0.25 ML IM

Seqirus

Afluria Trivalent (2025/2026)

Pediatric Dose

$11.034

08/01/2025-07/31/2026

Sanofi Pasteur

Fluzone Trivalent (2025/2026) 

Pediatric Dose

08/01/2025-07/31/2026

90658

IIV3 VACCINE SPLT 0.5 ML IM

Seqirus

Afluria Trivalent (2025/2026

$22.069

08/01/2025-07/31/2026

Sanofi Pasteur

Fluzone Trivalent (2025/2026) 

 

08/01/2025-07/31/2026

90660

LAIV3 VACCINE INTRANASAL

MedImmune

FluMist Trivalent (2025/2026)

$29.714

08/01/2025-07/31/2026

90661

CCIIV3 VAC ABX FR 0.5 ML IM

Seqirus

Flucelvax Trivalent (2025/2026) Preservative Free

$49.495

08/01/2025-07/31/2026

90662

IIV NO PRSV INCREASED AG IM

Sanofi Pasteur

Fluzone High-Dose Trivalent (2025/2026) Preservative Free

$98.160

08/01/2025-07/31/2026

90673

RIV3 VACCINE NO PRESERV IM

Sanofi Pasteur

Flublok Trivalent (2025/2026)

Preservative Free

$98.160

08/01/2025-07/31/2026

Q2039

INFLUENZA VIRUS VACCINE, NOT OTHERWISE SPECIFIED

N/A

N/A

N/A

08/01/2025-07/31/2026

G0008

ADMIN OF FLU VACCINE

N/A

Administration of influenza virus vaccine

Please see below for 

Locality-Adjusted Payment Rates

M0201

FLU VACCINE HOME ADMIN

N/A

Administration of influenza vaccine inside a patient’s home; reported only once per individual home per date of service when such vaccine administration(s) are performed at the patient’s home

Please see below for 

Locality-Adjusted Payment Rates

MACStateLocality NumberLocality Name2025 GAF (with 1.0 Work Floor G0008 G0009G0010 M0201
04412TX99REST OF TEXAS0.972 $      32.77 $      32.77 $      32.77 $      38.78

Superior HealthPlan Billing Changes

Important Provider Update

Effective September 1, 2025

The Texas Health and Human Services Commission (HHSC) will transition Medicaid-only services for dually eligible clients (eligible for both Medicare and Medicaid) from Fee-for-Service (FFS) to a Managed Care service delivery system.

Superior HealthPlan will be responsible for adjudicating these claims.

Provider Responsibilities

Submit claims for Medicaid-only services for dual eligible clients directly to the Managed Care Organization (MCO).

If a Claim is Sent to TMHP in Error:

  • TMHP will forward the claim to the correct MCO.

  • The TMHP response will only confirm forwardingno ER&S report will be issued.

  • Claims with dates of service on or after Sept. 1, 2025 will not be adjudicated by TMHP.

Provider Action Steps

✅ Submit Medicaid-only service claims directly to the MCO.
✅ Contact the MCO for claim status and adjudication questions.
✅ Review the Rider 32 Procedure Code List (PDF) for impacted services.
✅ Reach out to your Provider Representative via the Find My Provider Representative webpage.

Need Help?

 

  • Contact your dedicated Provider Representative

HCPCS codes no longer requiring invoice – Avoid rejected claims

To reduce provider burden, certain contractor-priced HCPCS codes no longer require a paper invoices.

When the invoice information is entered in the narrative field on a claim for any of the HCPCS codes listed below, it is not necessary to provide the actual paper invoice for these services.

The required narrative information includes:

Invoice dollar amount and quantity for the drug or biological.
Name of the drug or biological administered.

The dosage of the medication or the size of the biological administered.

The route of administration if applicable.

Claims not containing information about the invoice or cost associated with the code(s) will reject as unprocessable.

Invoice amount

Enter the invoice amount in item 19 of the CMS-1500 paper claim form or the electronic equivalent using the following format (including cents):

Inv. $00.00 for list product name, description/size, quantity per invoice.

Claim example:

The provider administered 6 square centimeters of the biological represented by code Q4176 (Neopatch, or therion, per square centimeter), therefore procedure code Q4176 was billed with a quantity of “6”.
The invoice showed $1140.00 for Neopatch Membrane 2cm x 3cm:

The invoice amount is the total amount a provider pays for an item/service, taking into account ALL discounts, rebates, refunds, or other adjustments to an item. You must maintain sufficient documentation in the patient’s file in the event of a review.

The evaluation of codes for this list is an ongoing process. Be sure to check back frequently and subscribe to our mailing list.

How to Search the BCBS Fee Schedule for Quarterly HCPCS (Updated)

Choose “Standards and Requirements”

Then “General Reimbursement Information”

Scroll to the Bottom and enter the password “Manual”, then click submit

Read the Policies Disclaimer or scroll to the bottom and click “Continue”

Then choose “Blue Choice PPO, Blue Essentials, Blue Premier, Blue Advantage HMO, MyBlue Health, Blue High Performance Network Schedules”

Directly under that, select “2024 Schedules effective 2/1/2024”

Scroll down to “CPT/HCPCS Drug Schedule” click 

The schedule will open in a PDF. You may search by using “CTRL F”

Happy Coding

Cigna Commercial REMOVING Multiple Services from Their Pre-Cert List.

Many services will no longer require prior authorization (i.e. Precertification) for Cigna Commercial, beginning May 31, 2025. 

Please note, however, that removal from precertification is not a guarantee of payment. Codes may be subject to standard code editing, benefit plan exclusions, and post-service review for coverage.